Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) Essay -- ADD Childhood C

ADHD, a disorder beginning in childhood, characterized by a unappeasable inability to sitstill, focus attention on specific tasks, and control impulses, contributed by Michael Woods toMicrosoft Encarta Encyclopedia. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is one of the most crude mental disorders of childhood. Many children grow out of ADHD by adolescent oradult years, but many do not. Studies show ADHD in adulthood is more severe and may causelong term effects. Diagnosing ADHD is very difficult, because most children are inattentive, hyperactive, andimpulsive at to the lowest degree some of the time. When diagnosing there is no blood test, or written test todetermine if ADHD is present. All there is are guidelines and an educated guess. The guidelinesinclude, A disturbance of at least six months during which at least eight of the following arepresent 1. often fidgets with hands or feet or squirms in seat 2. has difficulty remaining seated when required to do s o 3. is easily distracted by extraneous stimuli 4. has difficulty awaiting turn in games or group situations 5. often blurts out answers to questions before they have been completed 6. has difficulty following through on instructions from others 7. has difficulty sustaining attention in tasks or play activities 8. often shifts from one uncompleted activity to another 9. has difficulty playing quietly 10. often talks excessively 11. often does not front to listen to what is being said to him or her 13. often loses things necessary for tasks or activities at school or at home ( e.g.. pencils ) 14. often engages in physically dangerous activities without considering possible consequences ( not for thrill seeking purposes ) e.g.. runs into the street without lookingThe above items are listed in descending order of discriminating power base on data fromnational field trial of the DSM-III-R criteria for Disruptive Behavior Disorders, contr ibuted Sam& Michael Goldstein to Managing Attention Disorders in Children page11. In order to diagnoseADHD, these symptoms must amount more frequent than children of the same age and must occurin more than one sitting. 90% of ADHD patients take Ritalin, a mild profound nervous arranging stimula... ...illness, itis very hard to diagnose and is very frustrating for an ADHD parent. ADHD is usually controlledby Ritalin, a mild nervous system stimulant. Due to the fact that there is no true way to determineADHD, it is often a misdiagnosis of a child acting like a child. industrial plant Cited ADD, What causes ADD?, 1997, Netscape navigator 22 November /page_341_826.asp. ADD/ADHD, Diagnosing ADHD/ADD in Children 1999, Netscape Nvigator 22 November 1999. r/page_341_822.asp. ADHD Medications, Are Medicines OK for My Child? 1998, Netscape Navigator 22 November 1999, . Corley, Gwendolyn, interview, Decem ber 9,1999 Flick, Grad L. Ph.D ADD/ADHD Behavior-Change Resource Kit West Nyack, New York 1998 Glodstein, Sam and Michael, Managing Attention Disorders in Children. Canada 1990 John Wiley and Sons Inc.